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J Am Board Fam Med ; 34(Suppl): S222-S224, 2021 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1099998

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Since December 2019, the dramatic escalation in coronavirus (COVID-19) cases worldwide has had a significant impact on health care systems. Family physicians (FPs) have played a critical role in the coordination of care. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In April 2020, we performed an online prospective survey to assess the impact of the pandemic on FPs' practices. RESULTS: Three hundred FPs were included. Mean age was 53.6 ± 13.5 years. Before the pandemic, 60.2% reported >75 outpatient visits/week, which reduced down to an average of <20/week for 79.8% of FPs; 24.2% of FPs discontinued home visits, while for 94.7% of FPs there was a >50% increase in the number of telephone consultations. Concern related to the risk of contagion was elevated (≥3/5 in 74.6%) and even higher to the risk of infecting relatives and patients (≥3/5 in 93.3%). The majority of FPs (87%) supported the role of telemedicine in the near future. Satisfaction regarding the network with hospitals/COVID-19-dedicated wards received a score ≤2/5 in 46.9% of cases. CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the working practices of FPs. A collaboration is needed with well-established networks between FPs and referral centers to provide new insights and opportunities to inform future working practices.


Subject(s)
Attitude of Health Personnel , COVID-19/epidemiology , Family Practice/organization & administration , Practice Patterns, Physicians'/statistics & numerical data , Adult , Aged , COVID-19/psychology , COVID-19/transmission , Family Practice/education , Family Practice/statistics & numerical data , Female , Humans , Italy/epidemiology , Male , Middle Aged , Pandemics , Personal Protective Equipment , Prospective Studies , SARS-CoV-2 , Telemedicine
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